Australia rolls out nationwide swine flu vaccination
Amazing Car..cum flight
RBI to introduce 100 crore Rs 10 plastic notes
The apex bank has initially decided to introduce 100 crore pieces of Rs 10 polymer notes, for which it has floated a global tender, a senior central bank official said.
Explaining the rationale for introduction of polymer notes, the official said, these notes would have an average life span of 5 years compared to one year for the currency notes.
Besides, the official said, these notes are cleaner than paper notes and it would be difficult to counterfeit the currency. The polymer notes were first introduced in Australia to safeguard against counterfeiting of currency.
Besides Australia, other countries which have introduced plastic notes include New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Romania, Bermuda, Brunei and Vietnam.
Bharti, RCom seek corridor through Bangladesh
Dhaka: Two Indian telecom majors have sought a corridor through Bangladesh to reach the isolated north-eastern region and in return offered a stand-by submarine cable.
Indian telecom giants - Bharti Airtel and Reliance Communications (RCom) - have submitted a joint proposal in this regard to Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC), according to The Daily Star newspaper.
In return for allowing access to the north-eastern states, Bangladesh will get a wider link as the Indian companies have already connected with Pakistan, Nepal and Bhutan and have offered to link with Myanmar, the daily quoted officials as saying.
If any deal is signed, Bangladesh can use the companies' undersea cable network as an alternative to the lone submarine cable it has from Southeast Asia.
Exclusive dependence on the submarine cable system linking South East Asia to Europe via the Indian subcontinent and the Gulf has often caused snarl-ups, snapping Bangladesh's telecom and Internet ties with the outside world.
Experts think that such an initiative can relieve Bangladesh from repeated disruption of undersea cable, which inflicts a huge loss to the country's information and communication technology sector, said Sunday.
The two Indian companies are ready to link with any Bangladeshi fibre optic operator to provide telecom services to Indian states: Assam, Nagaland, Tripura, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh.
Bharti and RCom want to build a fibre optic link to Assam from Meherpur on the Kolkata-Meherpur-Dhaka-Haflong route with an option of an alternative route through Kolkata-Meherpur-Dhaka-Comilla-Agartala.
They are also willing to bring Myanmar under their network, subject to approval of that nation.
The seven north-eastern states now get telecom services through VSAT (very small aperture terminal) at a high price.
The BTRC views the proposed network as an alternative to Bangladesh's lone submarine cable, but the Bangladesh government is yet to decide on the proposal.
"The link if developed by a local company between India's mainland and the seven sister states might work as an alternative network for us in case of disruptions to our lone submarine cable line," the daily Star quoted a BTRC official.
"The Indian companies have already brought Pakistan, Nepal and Bhutan under their submarine cable network. If the proposal is implemented, we shall get connected with these countries and be benefited financially," he said.
Internet service providers have welcomed the initiative and said there is no reason to hesitate over the proposal if the Indian companies give Bangladesh some benefits.
"If Bangladesh can get connected with the U.S., there should be no problem with the seven sister states," said Akhtaruzzaman Manju, President of Internet Service Providers Association, Bangladesh.
RCom, which has a high-capacity, integrated and convergent digital network, began laying 60,000-km of a pan-India fibre optic backbone in December 2002.
Airtel Telemedia, a Bharti Airtel subsidiary, offers broadband and
telephone services in 95 cities and has recently launched direct-to-home service digital television service.
Now Pay per Call Not per Minute
The existing subscribers can avail the offer by taking one time recharge of special tariff voucher of Rs 96, he said.
A similar tariff scheme is in the pipeline for our post paid customers too, Bhasin said.
India plans mission to Mars after 2015
Clarifying the statement made by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) chairman G. Madhavan Nair at Panaji earlier in the day on the Mars mission, the space official said such a mission was not feasible before 2015 as the space agency will be pre-occupied with its second lunar mission (Chandrayaan-2) in 2013 and a manned mission to space by 2015.
'We plan to undertake missions to Mars and other planets as part of our long-term space expeditions. We will ask the scientific community to propose the experiments to be carried on the Martian surface. We may also invite international space agencies to participate in the mission, as in Chandryaan-1,' the official told IANS but declined to be named.
As the fourth planet from the sun in the solar system, the distance between earth and Mars varies from 36 million miles when nearest, to 250 million miles when farthest in its elliptical orbit around the sun.
Though the government Aug 13 sanctioned Rs.100 million (Rs.10 crore) as seed funding for the Mars mission, a lot of ground work has to be done for preparing the project report.
'The mission to Mars is being conceived as low-cost planetary missions. For instance, Chandrayaan-1 is the finest example of a low-cost mission, as we were able accomplish it at a cost of $80 million (Rs.380 crore) while such missions by other space agencies are considered low-cost at $500 million,' the official claimed.
To prepare a project report for government approval, the space agency will elicit the opinion of the scientific community on the viability of such a mission and evolve a concept paper.
'It is too early to estimate the cost of the mission to Mars. At current prices, it will be twice the cost incurred in the maiden moon mission, which was Rs.380 crore. We have to start from scratch to build a spacecraft, the launch vehicle and other support systems to operate the mission, which will last more than a year or two,' the official noted.
The space agency plans to use the powerful geosynchronous satellite launch vehicle (GSLV) Mark-III for the Mars mission, as the spacecraft had to be first put in the earth's orbit and raised up to Martian orbit, using ion thrusters and liquid engines.
'It is too early to talk about the mission's journey as we are yet to design the spacecraft and build the advanced version of the rocket (GSLV-3). We have a long way to go,' the space official added.
Incidentally, the maiden moon mission was aborted Sunday after the space agency's deep space network at Byalalu, about 40 km from here, failed to restore radio contact with the 514 kg spacecraft, which is orbiting about 200 km away from the lunar surface.
Though the US and Russia had launched missions to Mars, other space-faring nations such as China and Japan are planning to join the Martian race as part of their planetary expeditions. Even the European Space Agency (ESA) is mulling a joint mission to Mars in the coming decade.
The US space agency National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Aug 29 proposed to Russia for a manned mission to Mars by 2030, using the International Space Station (ISS) as a launch-pad to the red planet.
Keep it up ISRO!






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